In zoological facilities across the United States and Europe, they have been intensively bred as a safeguard for the declining population. Okapi is extinct in Uganda. Their staple diet consists of shrubs and lianas. 1/5 of this area is a world heritage site known as the Okapi Wildlife Reserve. These beautiful animals are very remarkable and intriguing. Humans can hear the coughs, bleats and whistles they often use. Male Okapis have small hair covered horns, also known as ossicones. The Okapi is a herbivorous animal meaning that it survives on a diet that is only comprised of plant matter. These beautiful mammals are related to giraffes, and the resemblance can be seen in the head and neck. Mother’s milk is very rich in proteins with low fat content and she feeds it to her new born. Okapi are browsing folivores, meaning they feed on foliage. Okapi have not been domesticated in any way. Occasionally two males will become interested in one female. Owing to the large number of rod cells in their retina, okapis have a good vision at night. Soon after being discovered by Europeans, an ancient carved okapi image was found in Egypt. They eat leaves, shoots and twigs that are drawn into their mouths using their long prehensile tongue along with fruits, berries and other plant parts. Male territories do not overlap very often, but females will frequently overlap territories with males. It has devised and passed many plans, briefs and strategies to do the needful. The baby will stand within the first 30 minutes. The major chunk of their diet is constituted by the woody dicotyledonous species. Their range runs both north and east of the Congo River, and they can be found mostly in central, northern, and eastern DRC. They are diurnal animals, but they may be up and active for a few hours in the darkness. This is a kind of hummingbird. Along with consuming a vast variety of plant material, the Okapi i… Okapis have a diet which consists of over 100 plants. The okapi has small horns covered in skin known as ossicones. Let’s find out some more details about this interesting animal. All photos used are royalty-free, and credits are included in the Alt tag of each image. This is prehensile meaning it can be to used to pick buds and leaves off trees. To obtain the minerals they need okapis ingest clay found near rivers in their habitat and charcoal from trees burnt by lightning. While they do not socialize outside of breeding season, their territories do overlap in some areas. The plant families on which the Okapi animal usually feeds are enlisted as follows: Common Pet Emergencies And What You Should Do? Their food mostly consists of leaves, buds, ferns, fruits and all sorts of grasses. They will walk around the same tracks daily searching for food. The major chunk of their diet is constituted by the woody dicotyledonous species. They are surrounded on all 4 sides of their home range by unsuitable habitat. The illegal hunting for bush meat and its skin have created a havoc and aided in the near extinction of this animal. The plant families on which the Okapi animal usually feeds are enlisted as follows: Okapi females became sexually mature at the age of one and a half year, while the males are ready for sexual activity after two years of age. Following are some extremely fascinating okapi facts: Okapi animal is listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). The okapi has a weight range of between 200 and 350kg (440 to 770lb). Logging and land development have caused increased deforestation in their home range. Clay from riverbeds is also important to their diet. Okapis are herbivore animals. Read on to learn about the okapi. They have also been kept in captivity especially in zoos in North America and Europe. Okapis have large ears which can pick up very low sounds. The okapi has a white patch on its face. They are also provided with plenty of exhibit space and environmental enrichment. They also eat berries, fruits and fungi. Okapi and giraffe are the only two living animal species of family Giraffidae. The Okapi (Okapia johnstoni) is a mammal located in the Ituri Rainforest in the north east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in central Africa. They are also provided with plenty of exhibit space and environmental enrichment. Okapia johnstoni. The calf’s weight will triple before they are 2 months old. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T15188A51140517.en. Okapi live exclusively in dense rainforests. On their legs are distinctive white bands. By the time it has been alive for an hour it will have had its first drink. Research of the animal’s feces has determined that they will feed on over 100 different species of plants. They have a pacing gait, much like the giraffes. The monocotyledonous species are not eaten regularly, and are consumed rarely, once in a while. The tail comprises 30 to 42cm (11.8-16.5in) of this length. Learn more about the okapi at the Animal Facts. An okapi's tongue measures 18 inches long and is able to reach its eyes and ears with it, being one of a few mammals that is able to lick its own ears. Males migrate often, while the females are comparatively sedentary. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Animals.NET aim to promote interest in nature and animals among children, as well as raise their awareness in conservation and environmental protection. When okapis walk through an area they distribute a sticky substance from a scent gland on each leg. Okapi’s feed on solids for the first time at 3 weeks. In 2012, a gang of pilferers attacked the Okapi wildlife reserve, killing guards along with the 13 Okapis who were kept in custody for their protection. Okapis are herbivorous, meaning that they feed exclusively on plants. They will eat leaves, ferns, fungi, grass, fruit, and other plant matter. Their skin is oily which means water slips right off meaning they stay warm on a rainy day. They have also been directly hunted for their meat and skin, both historically and recently via illegal poaching. The gestational time span that a new calf takes is usually 440-450 days long. As an endangered species, it is illegal to own one of these animals. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T15188A51140517. Okapi are also trained using positive reinforcement. Their staple diet consists of shrubs and lianas. They are most commonly found in the Central and North of Congo and Congo River. Join Our Mailing List to Get Daily Animal Profiles & Animal News Delivered to Your Mailbox. For the first 12 to 14 months the okapi will have a fringe of hair down the spine. The birds that are considered as the symbol of love, peace and harmony are one... A bird of prey is also known as a raptor or a hunter. The nose and mouth area is back. These animals are most active during the day. In zoos, these animals are fed a variety of different plants. A typical okapi will stand 1.5-2m (4.9-6.5ft) high. Okapi are herbivores, which means they eat only vegetation. Wild okapi are found exclusively in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Their coat pattern matches the forest, and is equipped for combating the frequent rainfall. Mallon, D., Kümpel, N., Quinn, A., Shurter, S., Lukas, J., Hart, J.A., Mapilanga, J., Beyers, R. & Maisels, F. 2015. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Okapia_johnstoni4.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Okapia_johnstoni4.jpg, Okapi map” by Jürgen – nl:Afbeelding:Leefgebied_okapi.JPG. The face, throat and chest color is greyish white. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons – http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Okapi_map.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Okapi_map.jpg, Okapi2″. The okapi resembles a giraffe with a short neck. This system means it will not be as vulnerable to predators and the calf can focus on rapidly growing. They are perfectly adapted for forest living. Okapis like to groom themselves a lot, especially, the neck and ear areas. The territory is marked by urine in males, while females use common sites for defecation. Okapia johnstoni. This marks their territory and allows other okapis to track them. The parturition takes about 4-5 hours, during which the female usually stands.

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