Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. ScienceDaily, 13 January 2003. Can Soccer Headgear Reduce Brain Injuries. We recommend moving this block and the preceding CSS link to the HEAD of your HTML file. Injuries in youth soccer. Approximately 3,000 high school soccer players (male and female, age 14-18, grades 9 - 12) from 88 United States high schools (44 per year) will be enrolled as subjects. The students completed a baseline pre-season questionnaire each year. What Should Make Returning Leagues Shut Down for COVID-19? Also the headgear is not designed to reduce impacts on the head from the ball; if it did, it would interfere with the way the game is played. If a school was randomized to the headgear group, the students were “allowed to individually choose which headgear model to wear for the season.” The students were not forced to wear headgear, nor does it appear the study funded the purchase of headgear for these students. Note: Content may be edited for style and length. An autopsy showed extensive frontal lobe damage, similar to what researchers have sometimes found in American football players. I’ve never actually seen anyone wearing soccer headgear. The current research did not examine how headbands and soft helmets affect neck rotation caused by glancing blows and other such impacts. It’s still an important question whether head-to-ball contact causes long-term sub-concussion damage, but it’s harder to answer. Well, it’s dumb luck that I looked at this study more closely even though it confirmed what I expected to see. View all posts by Zach. Here the rate ratio for everyone (0.63) is below that for both males (0.93) and females (0.64). Consulting and Collaboration Opportunities, the results of a randomized trial of headgear to reduce concussions in soccer players, National Athletic Trainers’ Association Position Statement, shouldn’t rely on a p-value being > or < 0.05 or a CI containing 1.0 to tell you whether a result is true or not. Could Electromagnetic Fields Treat Diabetes? lacerations or contusions on areas of the head that otherwise would With this in mind, let’s dig in to some strange things about the study. The Unequal® Halo collection of protective headgear provides a great looking low-profile option that looks just like a headband yet provides serious, effective protection. Br J Sports Med. The bulk of the differences between intention-to-treat and as-treated analyses typically arise from non-adherence (and any bias introduced if, say, those at higher risk for concussion preferentially used head gear more regardless of their assignment). With Jimmy and Jenny the result is to bias our results to make head gear look less protective as it gets one fewer safe day than it should’ve been credited with. Grange specialized in the skill throughout high school, college and a semi-professional career. It leads me to believe there has been some kind of fundamental error in the as-treated analysis. That is also strange, but set it aside for now. But there was very little non-adherence here: only 0.5%! The fact is not enough is known about headgear in soccer but there are findings that indicate possible danger in wearing headgear as athletes may not be as careful if they feel they are protected. Female "Soccer Headgear Fails Impact Tests." This week the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) published the results of a randomized trial of headgear to reduce concussions in soccer players. It’s an important question. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: The number Sport Related Concussion injuries [ Time Frame: 2 years ], Number of days of soccer participation lost due to Sport Related Concussion injuries [ Time Frame: 2 years ], be a member on one (freshman, junior varsity or varsity) of the schools interscholastic soccer teams, be able to fully participate (no disabling injuries) in team activities on the day of pre-season team practices. He’s out Thursday and Friday. Instead, head gear gets credited with 5 AEs and 0 concussions, while the no head gear group gets credited with 3 AEs and 1 concussion. Your point about injuries is very important, and the study you outlined should be possible, with a large population of players studied (probably 700+ players would be needed for 2 seasons to be able to detect a difference) He is classified in the no headgear group even if he remembers and wears his headgear every day the rest of the season. Licensed athletic trainers (ATs) employed at each participating school will electronically record and report the characteristics of all SRCs that are sustained by the subjects as well as their athletic exposures to the study team. Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02850926. This difference is a bias – it makes our results incorrect. Staff recorded SRC and non-SRC injuries and soccer exposures. This week the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) published the results of a randomized trial of headgear to reduce concussions in soccer players. All Rights Reserved, Nearly half of the players (47.8%) experienced symptoms of concussion. That’s a really, really, really big effect. Not if the damage came from heading the ball, a new study suggests. Soccer headgear could help prevent some of those injuries, according to ratings just released by the Virginia Tech Helmet Lab. What should have happened is the head gear group should have been credited with 6 AEs (4 from Jenny, 2 from Jimmy) and 0 concussions, while the no head gear group should have been credited with 2 AE (1 from Jenny, 1 from Jimmy) and 1 concussion. And his parents told the New York Times that he had fallen hard as a toddler, been knocked unconscious in a high school game and once needed stitches after an on-field collision in college. ScienceDaily. That type of study would answer the question better than any of the previous studies. The new study may also prompt a reevaluation of the effectiveness of protective headgear in soccer by soccer governing bodies, at least one of which, the U.S. Soccer Federation, is currently on record To determine if the number of SRC injuries in soccer players wearing HG is lower than soccer players who did not wear head gear (NoHG).  (Clinical Trial), The Effectiveness of Soccer Headgear to Reduce Concussion in Adolescents, Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53705-2281. The answer may lie in the way that brain injuries occur in soccer. ScienceDaily. Title: Does soccer headgear reduce the incidence of sport-related concussion? Get the latest science news with ScienceDaily's free email newsletters, updated daily and weekly. -His sister, Jenny, also wears her headgear Monday and Tuesday. 2020 Apr;54(7):408-413. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-100238. It’s really difficult. An estimated 87,000 Sport Related Concussions (SRC) occur in U.S. high school soccer athletes each year. Pediatrics. Until these problems can be sorted out – I’m drafting a letter to the editor of BJSM to ask for the authors to clarify their high rate of adherence and re-do their as-treated analyses or provide us their raw data so we can – I would interpret this study with extreme caution. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account.

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